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Thermomechanical Behavior and Microstructure Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer at Elevated Temperatures
Okmin Park, Seulgi Han, Sanghyun Park, Jamil Ur Rahman, Sang-il Kim, Sungmo Choi
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2024;62(1):57-64.   Published online 2023 Dec 29
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2024.62.1.57

Abstract
Carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) has been extensively used in civil engineering for applications such as reinforcing and retrofitting various architectural materials. Therefore, understanding the degradation of CFRP under high temperatures is important. This study aims to investigate the thermomechanical and microstructural properties of CFRP plates at elevated temperatures up..... More

                
Piezoresistive Characteristics of Carbon Nanotube Polymer Composites with Different Filler Content and Aspect Ratio for Pressure Sensors
압력 센서용 탄소 나노 튜브 폴리머 복합체의 필러 함량과 종횡비에 따른 압저항 특성
Jongchan Yoo, Dong-Young Kim, Dong-Kwan Lee, Kunwoo Nam, Sung-Hoon Park
유종찬, 김동영, 이동관, 남건우, 박성훈
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(10):793-799.   Published online 2023 Sep 25
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.10.793

Abstract
Polymer composites enriched with conductive fillers hold immense potential for flexible pressure sensors, because of the remarkable piezoresistive effect they possess. Research on polymer composite pressure sensors has been actively ongoing because of their flexibility and high electrical resistance performance. This paper presents a comprehensive comparison of the piezoresistive characteristics..... More

                
Analysis of Precipitation Phase of Alloy1.4957 Heat-Resistant Steel for Gasoline Turbocharger
가솔린 터보차저용 Alloy1.4957 내열강의 석출 상 분석
Jong-Kwan Lee, Byeong-Joo Lee, Eon-Sik Lee
이종관, 이병주, 이언식
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(10):721-728.   Published online 2023 Sep 25
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.10.721

Abstract
Recently, strengthened environmental regulations have required the downsizing of gasoline engines, and as a result, demand for gasoline turbochargers has rapidly increased. The vane of a turbocharger controls the flow of gases toward the turbine, and it is manufactured by powder metallurgy due to its complex shape. Gasoline engines have..... More

                
Spheroidization Heat Treatment Conditions with Data Analysis in Medium Carbon Cr-Mo Steel for Ultra High Strength Cold Heading
Yong Deok Jo, Hui Ju Lee, Sung Yi, Byoung Lok Jang
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(7):459-471.   Published online 2023 Jun 21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.7.459

Abstract
The degree to which parameters affect the spheroidization heat treatment of steel was calculated by setting the spheroidization heat treatment conditions of Cr-Mo steel and using data analysis such as S/N ratio and ANOVA. After analyzing the transformation temperatures of the steel, Ac1 and Ac3 , using a DSC, the..... More

                
Effect of Potassium Carbonate Additives on the Properties of Copper Foils Electroplated at High Current Density
고전류밀도에서의 탄산칼륨 첨가제의 전해동박 특성에 미치는 영향
Tae-Gyu Woo, Il-Song Park
우태규, 박일송
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(5):347-354.   Published online 2023 Apr 20
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.5.347

Abstract
The amount and kind of additives in electrolytes play a very important role on the electroplating of Cu foil, which is used as a cathode materials for secondary batteries. As the use of Cu foil increased, various studies on the electroplated Cu foil are urgently needed. We studied surface characteristics..... More

                
Real-Time Position Detecting of Large-Area CNT-based Tactile Sensors based on Artificial Intelligence
인공지능을 기반으로 한 대면적 CNT 기반 촉각 센서의 실시간 위치 탐색 연구
Min-Young Cho, Seong Hoon Kim, Ji Sik Kim
조민영, 김성훈, 김지식
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(10):793-799.   Published online 2022 Sep 29
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.10.793

Abstract
For medical device and artificial skin applications, etc., large-area tactile sensors have attracted strong interest as a key technology. However, only complex and expensive manufacturing methods such as fine pattern alignment technology have been considered. To replace the existing smart sensor, which has to go through a complicated process, a..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 1
Lithium Recovery from NCM Lithium Ion Battery by Carbonation Roasting Followed by Water Leaching
NCM계 리튬이온 전지 양극재의 탄산화 배소와 수침출 의한 Li 회수
Dae-Hyeon Lee, So-Yeon Lee, So-Yeong Lee, Ho-Sang Sohn
이대현, 이소연, 이소영, 손호상
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(10):744-750.   Published online 2022 Sep 29
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.10.744

Abstract
Lithium is a representative rare metal and ranks 32nd in abundance among elements in the earth’s crust. Lithium is used in a variety of applications, including the production of organolithium compounds, as an alloying addition to aluminum and magnesium, and as the anode in rechargeable lithium ion batteries especially for..... More

                   Crossref 1
Electrical and Mechanical Properties of Polymer Composite through the Use of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube and Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube
단일벽 탄소나노튜브와 다중벽 탄소나노튜브 사용에 따른 고분자 복합체의 기계적, 전기적 물성
Byung-Ho Kang, Oh-Nyoung Hur, Soon-Kook Hong, Sung-Hoon Park
강병호, 허오녕, 홍순국, 박성훈
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(9):694-700.   Published online 2022 Aug 30
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.9.694

Abstract
To manufacture composites with required properties, it is extremely important to select an appropriate filler. Carbon-based nano materials such as carbon black, graphene and carbon nanotube (CNT) have been extensively investigated as reinforcing and conducting fillers. Because of their high aspect ratio coupled with superior physical properties, 1-dimensional CNTs are..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 5
Characteristics of Functionalized Carbon Nanotube Composites to Reinforce Hydrogen Storage Applications
수소 저장 적용을 위한 기능화된 카본 나노 튜브 복합체의 강화 특징
Dong-Young Kim, Sung-Hoon Park
김동영, 박성훈
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(3):237-243.   Published online 2022 Feb 8
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.3.237

Abstract
Recent studies have extensively studied the use of composites of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) dispersed in epoxy resin to mechanically reinforce hydrogen storage and lightweight vehicle applications. The mechanical properties of the composite are strengthened due to load transfer from the epoxy matrix to the CNTs when an external force is..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 3
Effect of Minor Alloying Elements (C, Ni, Cr, Mo) on the Long-Term Corrosion Behaviors of Ultrahigh-Strength Automotive Steel Sheet in Neutral Aqueous Environment
자동차용 초고강도급 강재 내 미량 첨가된 합금원소 (C, Ni, Cr 및 Mo)가 중성 수용액 환경 내 장기 부식거동에 미치는 영향
Hye Rin Bang, Jin-seong Park, Hwan Goo Seong, Sung Jin Kim
방혜린, 박진성, 성환구, 김성진
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(1):35-45.   Published online 2021 Dec 10
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.1.35

Abstract
This study examined the effects of minor alloying elements (C, Ni, Cr, and Mo) on the long-term corrosion behaviors of ultrahigh-strength automotive steel sheets with a tensile strength of more than 1800 MPa. A range of experimental and analytical results showed that the addition of Ni, Cr, and Mo decreased..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 3
Nano Silicon Composite with Gelatin/Melamine Derived N-doped Carbon as an Efficient Anode Material for Li-ion Batteries
Venugopal Nulu
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(11):802-812.   Published online 2021 Oct 28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.11.802

Abstract
Silicon (Si) has a high theoretical capacity and low working potential vs. Li/Li+, and has been investigated as the most capable negative electrode material for lithium-ion batteries (LIBs). However, Si undergoes significant volume changes during the Li+ alloying/ dealloying processes, leading to unstable cycle life and limiting its practical applicability..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 2
Porous MnO<sub>2</sub>/ carbon Hybrid Material with Improved Electrochemical Performance
Venugopal Nulu
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(9):670-676.   Published online 2021 Aug 4
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.9.670

Abstract
In this work, MnO2 nanoparticles were embedded in a carbon matrix as a porous composite, fabricated using a simple chemical route followed by low-temperature annealing, with activated carbon (AC) as the carbon source in the composite preparation. The porous MnO2/carbon structures contained some selective nanoparticles coated with carbon. The structural..... More

                
Transforming Carbon Black into Graphene Oxide Quantum Dots by Pulsed Laser Ablation in Ethanol
Jung-Il Lee, Jeong Ho Ryu
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(11):808-814.   Published online 2020 Oct 21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.11.808

Abstract
Graphene oxide quantum dots (GOQDs) are nanometer-sized graphene oxide fragments that exhibit unique properties, making them interesting candidates for a range of new applications. Carbon black, one of the commercially available carbon precursors, is produced by the thermal decomposition or incomplete combustion of organic compounds. It is commonly used as..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 3
Effect of Nb addition and Pre-strain on Hydrogen Embrittlement of Low-carbon Steels with Ferrite-pearlite Structure
페라이트-펄라이트 조직 저탄소강의 수소 취성에 미치는 Nb 첨가와 예비 변형의 영향
Seok-Woo Ko, Ji-Min Lee, Byoungchul Hwang
고석우, 이지민, 황병철
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(11):752-758.   Published online 2020 Oct 15
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.11.752

Abstract
The effect of pre-strain on the hydrogen embrittlement of Nb-free and Nb-added low-carbon steels with ferrite-pearlite structure was investigated in this study. After the steels were electrochemically charged with hydrogen, slow-strain rate tensile (SSRT) tests were conducted on them to examine hydrogen embrittlement behavior. The SSRT test results revealed that..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 4
Carburizing Behavior of AISI 4115 Steel According to the Flow Rates of Acetylene in Vacuum Carburizing
AISI 4115 강의 진공 침탄 시 아세틸렌 유량에 따른 침탄 거동
Gi-hoon Kwon, Kyoungil Moon, Young-Kook Lee, Minsu Jung
권기훈, 문경일, 이영국, 정민수
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(9):617-625.   Published online 2020 Aug 13
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.9.617

Abstract
The vacuum carburizing behavior of AISI 4115 steel according to acetylene flow rates (1, 5, 10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 sccm) and temperatures (900, 950, and 1000 oC) was quantitatively investigated through microstructure, carbon concentration and hardness analyses. As the acetylene flow rate increased, the penetration rate of carbon..... More

                
Adsorption and Recovery using Vaporization of Liquid Fluorocarbon Precursor
액상플루오르카본전구체(Liquid Fluorocarbon Precursor)의 기화를 이용한 흡착 및 회수
Junyoung Park, Byoungmoon Oh, Kyongnam Kim
박준영, 오병문, 김경남
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(6):397-402.   Published online 2020 May 14
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.6.397

Abstract
PFC gas is primarily used during the etching process in the manufacture of ULSIs and in cleaning after CVD processes. PFC is classified as a greenhouse gas that stays in the atmosphere for a long time and has a high GWP. High capacity and high integration have been achieved in..... More

                
The Study on the Manufacturing Cold Cured Briquette Using Curing Reaction of Sodium Silicate
규산 소다의 경화 반응을 이용한 상온 경화 괴성광 제조에 대한 연구
Kang-Min Kim, Jeong-Whan Han
김강민, 한정환
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(6):369-374.   Published online 2020 May 20
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.6.369

Abstract
New technologies need to be developed in the ironmaking process to reduce carbon dioxide emissions. To achieve this, in recent years steelmakers have been working to reduce coke usage by increasing thermal energy efficiency. However, it is very difficult to reduce coke consumption while maintaining production, because the level of..... More

                
Microwave Absorbing Properties of Carbonyl Iron Particle Composites with Frequency Selective Surface
주파수 선택 표면이 부착된 카보닐 철 분말 복합재의 전파흡수특성
Han-Shin Cho, Sung-Soo Kim
조한신, 김성수
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2019;57(11):741-746.   Published online 2019 Nov 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2019.57.11.741

Abstract
With the increased use of diverse electronics in the high frequency spectrum, high-performance absorbing and shielding materials are needed to ensure electromagnetic compatibility. Microwave absorbance of polymer composites of carbonyl iron powders with frequency selective surface (FSS) is investigated, focusing on the frequency of 5.8 GHz. Composite sheets were prepared..... More

                   Crossref 3
Precise Flow Stress Analysis for the Occurrence of Dynamic Ferritic Transformation and Dynamic Recrystallization of Austenite in Low Carbon Steel
고온 변형 곡선을 이용한 동적 재결정 해석과 동적 상변태의 조기 예측
Nokeun Park
박노근
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(11):779-786.   Published online 2018 Nov 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.11.779

Abstract
There have been previous attempts to observe the occurrence of dynamic ferritic transformation at temperatures even above Ae3 in a low-carbon steel, and not only in steels, but recently also in titanium alloys. In this study, a new approach is proposed that involves treating true stress-true strain curves in uniaxial..... More

                   Crossref 1
Effect of Interface Control Using Multiwalled Carbon Nanotubes on the Thermoelectric Properties of TiO<sub>2</sub> Nanocomposites
다중벽 탄소나노튜브를 이용한 계면제어가 TiO2 나노복합체의 열전특성에 미치는 영향
Woo Hyun Nam, Young Soo Lim
남우현, 임영수
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(7):538-543.   Published online 2018 Jul 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.7.538

Abstract
We report the effect of interface control using multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) on thermoelectric properties of TiO2. By consolidating TiO2 nanoparticles with MWCNT (0.5, 1, 2, 4, and 8 wt%) using spark plasma sintering, we prepared interface-controlled TiO2-MWCNT nanocomposites, where TiO2 grains were surrounded with a MWCNT network. Simultaneous control of..... More

                   Crossref 1
Effect of Oxi-Nitrocarburizing on the Microstructure, Nanohardness and Corrosion Properties for Low Carbon Steel
산질화처리가 저탄소강의 미세조직과 나노경도 및 부식특성에 미치는 영향
Young-Wook Cho, Jong-Ho Won, Jeong-Ho Woo, Sang-Ho Yu, Young-Rae Cho
조영욱, 원종호, 우정호, 유상호, 조영래
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(4):289-295.   Published online 2018 Apr 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.4.289

Abstract
Oxi-nitrocarburizing treatment was performed to improve the anti-corrosion and anti-wear properties of low carbon steels. The oxi-nitrocarburizing was carried out in 2 steps: a gas nitrocarburizing step at 560 ℃ and an oxidation step at 550 ℃ for 30 min with steamed water. The mechanical and chemical properties of the..... More

       Crossref 1
Effect of Carbon Addition and Recrystallization on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of CoCrFeMnNi High Entropy Alloys
CoCrFeMnNi 고엔트로피 합금에서 탄소 첨가 및 재결정열처리가 미세구조 및 기계적 특성에 미치는 영향
Jun Yeong Ko, Jae Sook Song, Sun Ig Hong
고준영, 송재숙, 홍순익
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(1):26-33.   Published online 2018 Jan 1
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.1.26

Abstract
The effect of carbon addition on the cast and rolled microstructures of CoCrFeMnNi high entropy alloys were studied. Both as-cast CoCrFeMnNi and CoCrFeMnNiC0.1 alloys have a dendritic microstructure. Small carbide particles were observed at the inter-dendritic region in the as-cast CoCrFeMnNiC0.1 and elongated-grained structure with aligned carbides were developed at..... More

       Crossref 5
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