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Sintering Behavior and Mechanical Properties of Dispersed-Reinforced Fe-TaC Composites Produced by High Energy Ball Milling
고에너지 볼 밀링을 이용한 분산강화된 Fe-TaC 합금분말의 소결거동 및 기계적 특성평가
Bum-Soon Park, Jeong-Han Lee, Jae-Cheol Park, Sung-Kil Hong, Hyun-Kuk Park
박범순, 이정한, 박재철, 홍성길, 박현국
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2024;62(3):163-170.   Published online 2024 Feb 28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2024.62.3.163

Abstract
In this study, a high-melting point element, tantalum carbide (TaC) was added to improve the mechanical properties and the oxidation/corrosion resistance of Fe. The Fe-TaC composites were synthesized by high energy ball milling for the mechanical alloying of the non-equilibrium phase (Fe-Ta) and the homogeneous dispersion of TaC. Fe-TaC composite..... More

                
Properties of Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Dispersion Strengthened W Fabricated by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis and Pressure Sintering
초음파 분무 열분해와 가압소결로 제조한 이트리아 분산입자 강화 텅스텐의 특성
Eui Seon Lee, Youn Ji Heo, Ji Young Kim, Young-In Lee, Myung-Jin Suk, Sung-Tag Oh
이의선, 허연지, 김지영, 이영인, 석명진, 오승탁
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(3):170-174.   Published online 2023 Feb 24
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.3.170

Abstract
The effects of fabrication method on the microstructure and sinterability of W-1 wt% Y2O3 were analyzed. W composite powders dispersed with Y2O3 particles were synthesized by the ultrasonic spray pyrolysis process or the ultrasonic spray pyrolysis/polymer solution process. A dense composite was fabricated by a combination of spark plasma sintering..... More

                
Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Cu-Graphite Composites with Spatial Anisotropy
Geon Hong Ryu, Changil Son, Jeffrey C. Suhling, Jiseok Lee, Sangha Park, Myunghwan Byun
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(2):120-125.   Published online 2023 Jan 27
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.2.120

Abstract
In the present study, we analyzed the thermal and mechanical properties of Cu-graphite composites (CGCs) with spatially anisotropic graphite layers. These composites were fabricated using a combination of electroless plating and spark plasma sintering (SPS) processes. Thermal conductivities and thermal expansion coefficients of the composites were measured using differential thermal..... More

                
Study on Controlling Residual Stress in Thick Copper Film for Heat Sink Using Graphene
방열판용 구리 후막의 잔류응력 제어를 위한 그래핀 효과에 관한 연구
Jeongwoon Bae
배정운
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2023;61(1):28-32.   Published online 2022 Dec 28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2023.61.1.28

Abstract
Nowadays, high-density electronic devices and component mounting have gained popularity. Because of the heat generated from these devices, efficiency of the electronic parts is significantly lowered and life time of these devices is considerably shortened. Therefore, it is very important to efficiently dissipate the heat generated from the device to..... More

                
Thermoelectric Transport Properties of Pb(Bi1<sub>-x</sub>Sn<sub>x</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>4</sub> (0x1) compounds
Pb(Bi1-xSnx)2Te4 (0≤x≤1) 화합물의 열전수송특성 연구
Woo Hyun Nam, Young Soo Lim
남우현, 임영수
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(8):587-592.   Published online 2022 Jul 12
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.8.587

Abstract
In this study, the effect of Sb incorporation on the thermoelectric transport properties of tetradymite-type Pb(Bi2-xSbx)Te4 (0≤x≤1) compounds is presented. PbBi2Te4 (x = 0) possesses a high electron concentration of ~1.6×1020/cm3 at room temperature and exhibits n-type degenerate semiconductor behavior, in which electrical conductivity decreases and negative Seebeck coefficient increases..... More

                
Synthesis of N-type Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>2.7</sub>Se<sub>0.3</sub> Compounds through Oxide-Reduction Process and Related Thermoelectric Transport Properties
산화물 환원공정에 의한 n형 Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 화합물의 합성과 열전특성
Young Soo Lim, Bae Gun Park, Gil-Geun Lee
임영수, 박배건, 이길근
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(6):463-470.   Published online 2022 May 24
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.6.463

Abstract
We present a study on the synthesis of Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 powders through an oxide reduction process and also on the effect of the oxide reduction process on the thermoelectric transport properties of the resulting Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 compounds. Starting materials of Bi2O3, TeO2 and SeO2 were mechanical milled for homogeneous mixing, and then..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 6
Surface Characteristics of Dental Implant Doped with Si, Mg, Ca, and P Ions via Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation
Seon-Yeong Paek, Han-Cheol Choe
박선영, 최한철
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(4):263-271.   Published online 2022 Mar 28
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.4.263

Abstract
The surface characteristics of a dental implant doped with Si, Mg, Ca, and P ions via plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) were investigated using various experimental instruments. Plasma electrolytic oxidation of the alloy was performed in a solution containing Ca, P, Si, and Mg ions at 280 V for 3 min...... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 1
Improvement of Mechanical Properties of Hard Metals Using Solid Solution Strengthened Metallic Binder (Co<sub>1-x</sub>W<sub>x</sub>)
고용 강화 금속 바인더(Co1-xWx) 적용을 통한 초경합금의 기계적 특성 향상
Hanjung Kwon
권한중
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2022;60(1):14-25.   Published online 2021 Dec 10
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2022.60.1.14

Abstract
The metallic binder in WC-Co hard metals was effectively strengthened using the solid solution phases of Co and W. These metallic phases of Co and W (Co1-xWx, x<1), which consist of two kinds of structures (FCC and HCP), were successfully formed by hydrogen reduction of milled oxides mixtures (Co3O4 and..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 2
Microstructure and Sintering Behavior of Fine Tungsten Powders Synthesized by Ultrasonic Spray Pyrolysis
초음파 분무 열분해법으로 제조한 텅스텐 미세분말의 미세조직과 소결 거동
Hyeonhui Jo, Jeong Hyun Kim, Young-In Lee, Young-Keun Jeong, Sung-Tag Oh
조현희, 김정현, 이영인, 정영근, 오승탁
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(5):289-294.   Published online 2021 Apr 6
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.5.289

Abstract
The powder microstructure and sintering behavior of W prepared by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis and spark plasma sintering were investigated. Fine-grained W powders were synthesized by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis using an ammonium metatungstate hydrate solution and hydrogen reduction. The XRD analysis of the powder, pyrolyzed below 600 oC, showed tungsten oxide..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 2
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Cu-Ni-Zr-Ti Bulk Metallic Glass Composites by Spark Plasma Sintering
방전플라즈마 소결법에 의해 제조된 Cu-Ni-Zr-Ti 비정질 기지 복합재료의 미세조직 및 기계적 특성
Da Woon Shin, Hong Min, Jin Kyu Lee
신다운, 민 홍, 이진규
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(5):281-288.   Published online 2021 Apr 6
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.5.281

Abstract
In the present study, Cu54Ni6Zr22Ti18 bulk metallic glass composites were developed by spark plasma sintering(SPS) using gas atomized Cu54Ni6Zr22Ti18 metallic glass powders and Ta powders. Metallic glass composites with Ta phase were fabricated by SPS. The successful consolidation of Cu54Ni6Zr22Ti18 metallic glass matrix composites with the Ta phase was achieved..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 2
Fabrication and Surface Deformation of Boron Nitride Nanotubes by RF Plasma and Ion Beam
Seong Min Hong, Jae Geun Gil
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(4):268-272.   Published online 2021 Mar 24
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.4.268

Abstract
Boron Nitride Nanotubes (BNNT) are one of the candidate materials for storing hydrogen by physical adsorption. It has been reported that this hydrogen storage capacity increases as the crystallinity of the nanostructures decreases. Here, BNNT was synthesized using an RF plasma torch system, and the surface of the BNNT was..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 2
Evaluation of the Mechanical Properties of ZnO Nanorods Treated with Oxygen Plasma using Atomic Force Microscopy
Donghyuck Park, Yijun Yang, Kwanlae Kim
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2021;59(3):209-216.   Published online 2021 Feb 19
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.3.209

Abstract
Zinc oxide (ZnO) simultaneously exhibits semiconducting and piezoelectric properties. ZnO in the form of nanorods has been studied intensively for application in self-powering devices. The power generation in piezoelectric nanogenerators based on ZnO nanorods can be improved via several approaches, including an oxygen plasma treatment. When ZnO nanorods are exposed..... More

                   Web of Science 5  Crossref 6
Fluorine-based Inductively Coupled Plasma Etching of -Ga<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Epitaxy Film
Ji Hun Um, Byoung Su Choi, Woo Sik Jang, Sungu Hwang, Dae-Woo Jeon, Jin Kon Kim, Hyun Cho
Korean J. Met. Mater. ;59(2):121-126.   Published online 2021 Jan 27
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2021.59.2.121

Abstract
α-Ga2O3 has the largest bandgap (~5.3 eV) among the five polymorphs of Ga2O3 and is a promising candidate for high power electronic and optoelectronic devices. To fabricate various device structures, it is important to establish an effective dry etch process which can provide practical etch rate, smooth surface morphology and..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 1
Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of NiCrY<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Alloy Sintered Powder Composed of Oxide-Embedded Metallic Particles
Changjae Kim, Jungho Gwak, Jaewon Lim, Minsuk Oh, Jeshin Park
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(12):843-851.   Published online 2020 Dec 4
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.12.843

Abstract
In this study, oxide (Y2O3)-embedded Ni particles were fabricated via a new process. The process involves the mechanical hydrogenation of Ni–Y alloy into Ni–YH2 and the selective oxidation of Ni–YH2 to Ni–Y2O3. The alloy powders were prepared for sintering by the mechanical alloying of a mixed powder. The powder was..... More

                   Web of Science 1  Crossref 2
Facile Synthesis of Single-Phase Alpha-Tungsten Nanopowders from Ammonium Paratungstate by RF Induction Thermal Plasma and Thermochemical Reduction
Dongyoon Shin, Hyun-Woo Shim, Basudev Swain, Kyung-Soo Park, Chan-Gi Lee
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(11):798-807.   Published online 2020 Oct 15
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.11.798

Abstract
Facile, economic methods of preparing tungsten (W) nanopowder are critically needed to meet industrial demand. Herein, we report a method of preparing single-phase alpha-W (α-W) nanopowders using ammonium paratungstate (APT) as a starting material and the optimum synthesis conditions. The process involves two stages: i) the radio-frequency (RF) induction thermal..... More

                   Web of Science 4  Crossref 4
Property Evaluation of Tungsten-Carbide Hard Materials as a Function of Fe Contents
Fe 함량변화에 따른 텅스텐카바이드 초경소재의 특성평가
Ju-Hun Kim, Jeong-Han Lee, Junho Jang, Ik-Hyun Oh, Sung-Kil Hong, Hyun Kuk Park
김주훈, 이정한, 장준호, 오익현, 홍성길, 박현국
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(8):533-539.   Published online 2020 Jul 27
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.8.533

Abstract
In this study, consolidated WC-Fe compacts as a function of Fe contents were fabricated by a spark plasma sintering method, following the mixed by the ball-milled powder. Fe among the metallic binders was added to WC enhance not only the driving force of sintering process but also suppressing the grain..... More

                   Web of Science 6  Crossref 8
Effect of Zn-Doping on the Phase Transition Behavior and Thermoelectric Transport Properties of Cu<sub>2</sub>Se
Zn 도핑이 Cu2Se의 상전이 거동과 열전수송특성에 미치는 영향
Seung Hyun Jin, Young Soo Lim
진승현, 임영수
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(7):466-471.   Published online 2020 Jul 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.7.466

Abstract
We report on the phase transition behavior and thermoelectric transport properties of Zn-doped Cu2Se. Cu2Se is comprised of nontoxic, low-cost and abundant elements, and has been attracting attention because of its very high thermoelectric performance, ZT, at high temperatures. Many studies have reported enhanced ZT in impurity doped Cu2Se, however,..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 2
Adsorption and Recovery using Vaporization of Liquid Fluorocarbon Precursor
액상플루오르카본전구체(Liquid Fluorocarbon Precursor)의 기화를 이용한 흡착 및 회수
Junyoung Park, Byoungmoon Oh, Kyongnam Kim
박준영, 오병문, 김경남
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(6):397-402.   Published online 2020 May 14
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.6.397

Abstract
PFC gas is primarily used during the etching process in the manufacture of ULSIs and in cleaning after CVD processes. PFC is classified as a greenhouse gas that stays in the atmosphere for a long time and has a high GWP. High capacity and high integration have been achieved in..... More

                
Thermoelectric Transport Properties of N-type Bi<sub>2</sub>Te<sub>2.7</sub>Se<sub>0.3</sub> Compound Prepared by Oxide-Reduction Process
산화물 환원공정에 의해 제작된 n-형 Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 화합물의 열전특성연구
Young Soo Lim, Bae Gun Park, Gil-Geun Lee
임영수, 박배건, 이길근
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(5):334-339.   Published online 2020 Apr 20
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.5.334

Abstract
We report the thermoelectric transport properties of n-type Bi2Te2.7Se0.3 compounds prepared by oxide-reduction process. The oxide-reduction process is a recently developed method that can synthesize Bi2Te3-based compounds using only oxide starting materials, which is advantageous in terms of the diversity of the starting materials and cost efficiency. In this study,..... More

                   Web of Science 3  Crossref 4
Corrosion Characteristics of Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation Treated AZ31 Magnesium Alloy with an Increase of the Coating Thickness
AZ31 마그네슘 합금의 플라즈마전해 산화막 두께 성장에 따른 내식특성
Boeun Choi, Wonsub Chung, Yonghwan Kim
최보은, 정원섭, 김용환
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2020;58(2):87-96.   Published online 2020 Jan 8
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2020.58.2.87

Abstract
The growth of the PEO coating with processing time on an AZ31B magnesium alloy in a dilute alkaline electrolyte containing silicate and the corrosion characteristics according to its thickness were investigated. The oxide film grew a porous outer layer mainly consisting of silicate with the spark discharge phenomenon from the..... More

                   Web of Science 2  Crossref 2
Up- and Downconversion Luminescence in Ho<sup>3+</sup>,Yb<sup>3+</sup>-Co-Doped Y<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Transparent Ceramics Prepared by Spark Plasma Sintering
Cheol Woo Park, Jun Hyeong In, Jae Hwa Park, Kwang Bo Shim, Jeong Ho Ryu
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2019;57(9):609-616.   Published online 2019 Aug 21
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2019.57.9.609

Abstract
We employed spark plasma sintering (SPS) in the presence of sintering aids to fabricate high-quality Ho3+,Yb3+-co-doped Y2O3 transparent ceramics suitable for use as a laser gain medium, and analyzed their microstructure and optical properties. Ho3+,Yb3+-co-doped Y2O3 transparent ceramics with different contents of Yb3+ were fabricated by SPS and exhibited high..... More

                   Web of Science 5  Crossref 5
Thermoelectric Properties of <i>p</i>-type Polycrystalline Si Prepared by Melt-Spinning Process
용융방사법으로 제작된 p-type 다결정 Si의 열전특성 연구
Ju Hyeong Sun, Young Soo Lim
선주형, 임영수
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(9):686-692.   Published online 2018 Sep 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.9.686

Abstract
Thermoelectric energy conversion has attracted much attention as an efficient and environment-friendly energy technology. Thermoelectric energy conversion performance is directly influenced by the figure of merit (ZT) of the thermoelectric material, however, most known thermoelectric materials with high ZT contain toxic and/or scarce elements. Herein, we report the thermoelectric properties..... More

                   Crossref 1
Bridge Burst Characteristics of Aluminum and Copper Thin-Film Bridges in Electrical Initiation Devices
Kyoungjin Kim, Kyu-Hyoung Kim, Seung-gyo Jang
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2018;56(3):235-243.   Published online 2018 Mar 6
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2018.56.3.235

Abstract
The optimal design of electrical initiation devices for explosive charges and other high energy materials critically depends on the bridge burst or the electrical explosion of the thin-film metallic bridges. It is therefore quite important to select the right material with suitable explosion properties for the metallic bridge film. However,..... More

       Crossref 1
Factors Influencing Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation(PEO) Coatings on Magnesium Alloys: A Review
마그네슘 합금의 플라스마전해산화 코팅에 영향을 미치는 제반 요소들에 대한 고찰
Gunchoo Shim
심건주
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2017;55(5):296-307.   Published online 2017 May 9
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2017.55.5.296
Abstract
Magnesium alloys, which possess excellent specific strength and castability, are highly susceptible to corrosion. Although anodizing is widely used to resolve this problem, it requires toxic electrolytes and produces relatively thin and weak surface coatings. Recently, plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) has emerged as an alternative to anodizing. Although it is... More
       Crossref 7
Powder Metallurgy
Microstructure Changes of ZrO<sub>2</sub>/W/Mo Coating Layers on Graphite after Heat Treatment at 2100
용사 코팅한 ZrO2/W/Mo-Graphite 코팅층의 2100 ℃ 열처리 후 미세조직 변화에 관한 연구
Gyu Baek Ahn, Kyeong Hwan Choe, Sang Sub Kim, Gue Serb Cho
안규백, 최경환, 김상섭, 조규섭
Korean J. Met. Mater. 2016;54(8):559-565.   Published online 2016 Aug 5
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3365/KJMM.2016.54.8.559

Abstract
A tungsten coating was deposited onto a graphite substrate using the atmospheric plasma spraying (APS) technique. In order to increase the adhesion strength between the metallic tungsten(W) and graphite, a molybdenum (Mo) interlayer was pre-deposited onto the graphite surface by utilizing the APS technique. Also, after deposition of a APS-W..... More

       Crossref 4
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