Abstract
Archaeological excavations in Buyeo had revealed Bronze vessels interred within a hole in the building at the Gwanbuk-ri site. These bronze vessels are dated to the Unified silla period (9-10th centuries). To identify the bronze vessels’ manufacturing technology, metallurgical analyses were carried out using Optical Microscopy, SEM-EDS and EPMA. The..... More

Abstract
Metallurgical remains such as crucible, mould, slag and tuyere are generated in the production of bronze. The analysis of slag in particular can be used to identify the raw materials, processes and environments (temperature and condition) employed in the bronze fabrication . The Gwanbuk-ri site in Buyeo is known as..... More

Abstract
The phase transformation behavior of the oxides formed in mechanically alloyed Fe-5Y₂O₃ powder is investigated. Non-stoichiometric Y-rich and Fe-rich oxides with sizes of less than 300 nm are observed in the mechanically alloyed powder. The diffusion and redistribution reactions of the elements in these oxides during heating of the powder..... More